top of page

Water Heater Maintenance Tips for Homeowners

Your water heater is one of the most essential appliances in your home. Whether it's a tank or tankless water heater, regular care and preventive maintenance can save you from sudden breakdowns, cold showers, and high energy bills.

In this guide, we’ll share expert water heater maintenance tips that every homeowner should know to extend your unit’s lifespan and keep your hot water flowing year-round.


🔧 Why Water Heater Maintenance Is Important

Just like your car needs oil changes, your water heater requires periodic upkeep to:

  • Improve energy efficiency

  • Reduce the risk of leaks or corrosion

  • Prolong the lifespan of the unit

  • Prevent costly repairs or emergency replacements

  • Ensure safe operation of gas or electric systems


    water heater leaking
    Water heater leaking

🛠️ Top Water Heater Maintenance Tips for Homeowners


1. Flush the Tank Once a Year

Over time, sediment and mineral buildup (especially in hard water areas) settles at the bottom of your tank, reducing heating efficiency and potentially damaging the tank lining.

Steps to flush the tank:

  • Turn off the power/gas and cold water supply

  • Attach a hose to the drain valve

  • Open the valve and let the tank drain completely

  • Turn water back on to flush out remaining sediment

  • Close the valve, refill, and restore power

💡 Pro Tip: Schedule this before winter when hot water use increases.

2. Inspect the Anode Rod

The anode rod protects your tank from rusting by attracting corrosion to itself. If it's heavily corroded, your tank is at risk.

Check every 2–3 years and replace it if it’s worn down to less than ½ inch thick.


3. Test the Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve (T&P Valve)

This valve prevents excessive pressure buildup inside the tank. Pull the valve lever periodically (at least once a year) to ensure it releases water freely.

⚠️ If it doesn’t release or keeps leaking after testing, it needs replacement.

4. Set the Right Temperature

Keep your water heater temperature set to 120°F (49°C) to:

  • Avoid scalding

  • Improve energy efficiency

  • Slow down mineral buildup

  • Reduce stress on the heater


5. Check for Leaks and Corrosion

Every few months, visually inspect the tank (or unit for tankless systems) for:

  • Rust or corrosion

  • Water puddles

  • Moisture around valves or pipes

Early detection can help you catch small issues before they become major repairs.


6. Tankless Water Heater Maintenance Tips

If you have a tankless unit, don’t skip maintenance!

  • Flush the system with a descaling solution annually (especially in hard water regions)

  • Clean the filter to remove dust and sediment

  • Inspect venting, fans, and burners for debris or blockages


7. Insulate the Pipes and Tank

In colder climates, pipe insulation helps prevent heat loss and frozen pipes. You can also add a water heater blanket to older tank models for extra energy savings.


🧰 When to Call a Professional

While many maintenance steps are DIY-friendly, you should call a licensed plumber if you notice:

  • Discolored or smelly water

  • Loud popping or banging noises

  • Low hot water pressure

  • High energy bills with no change in usage

  • Water heater over 10 years old without prior maintenance


🏠 How Often Should You Maintain Your Water Heater?

Task

Recommended Frequency

Flush the tank

Every 12 months

Check the anode rod

Every 2–3 years

Inspect for leaks/rust

Every 3–6 months

T&P valve test

Annually

Professional inspection

Every 1–2 years

Tankless unit descaling

Annually

📈 Benefits of Regular Hot Water System Maintenance

  • ✅ Save up to 15% on energy bills

  • ✅ Prevent emergency repairs

  • ✅ Extend system life by 5–10 years

  • ✅ Enjoy consistent water temperature and pressure

  • ✅ Maintain manufacturer warranty coverage



Tankless water heater installation

📞 Need Help With Water Heater Maintenance?

Let the experts at Local Rooter handle it. We provide affordable water heater inspections, flushing, descaling, and part replacements for both tank and tankless systems.

✅ Licensed & Insured

✅ Fast, Friendly Service

✅ Transparent Pricing

📅 Book a maintenance service today or

📞 Call 408-868-8759 for a free quote


🔗 Related Articles & Resources

Comments


bottom of page